What's Happening?
The Venetian island of Poveglia, known for its historical significance as a plague pit and former asylum, is set to become an urban park exclusively for local residents. On August 1, a group of Venetians will take possession of the island under a 99-year lease from the Italian state. The group, Poveglia per Tutti, successfully raised 460,000 euros to secure the lease, overcoming competition from property developers. The island, which spans 18.5 acres, was previously listed for auction by the Italian State Property Agency. The initiative aims to preserve the island as a public asset and counteract the effects of overtourism in Venice, which sees approximately 30 million tourists annually.
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Why It's Important?
The transformation of Poveglia into a locals-only park represents a significant step in addressing the challenges of overtourism in Venice. With the local population dwindling to less than 50,000, the initiative provides a space for residents to enjoy away from the tourist influx. This move aligns with previous efforts to limit visitor numbers, such as banning cruise ships and imposing a fee on day-trippers. The project not only preserves a historical site but also fosters community engagement and cultural preservation. It highlights the growing need for sustainable tourism practices and the protection of local heritage.
What's Next?
The renovation of Poveglia will be guided by the APsyM laboratory at the University of Verona’s department of human sciences. The island lacks basic infrastructure like electricity and running water, which will be addressed in the development process. The group plans to transform the island's overgrown woodland, military fortress, and dilapidated hospital buildings into a space of joy for Venetians. This project may inspire similar initiatives in other tourist-heavy regions, promoting sustainable tourism and local empowerment.
Beyond the Headlines
Poveglia's history as a quarantine site and asylum has contributed to its reputation as a haunted location, attracting ghost hunters and myth-makers. The island's transformation into a community space challenges these narratives, focusing on healing and renewal. This shift reflects broader cultural dynamics in Venice, where the preservation of local identity and heritage is increasingly prioritized amid global tourism pressures.
