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Democratic Republic of Congo Targets Cobalt Price to Boost Local Processing

WHAT'S THE STORY?

What's Happening?

The Democratic Republic of Congo is aiming to set a cobalt price that encourages domestic processing, following a ban on exports of the battery metal. The government is considering next steps to balance the market, support prices, and promote local refining. Congo, which supplies about three-quarters of the world's cobalt, suspended shipments earlier this year due to price slumps. The ban has led to a significant price increase, with cobalt hydroxide prices more than doubling. The country is exploring options like export limits to stabilize the market and ensure cobalt availability globally, rather than dependency on a single jurisdiction.
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Why It's Important?

Congo's move to stabilize cobalt prices and promote local processing is significant for the global battery industry, particularly for electric vehicles, which rely heavily on cobalt. By encouraging domestic refining, Congo aims to reduce dependency on foreign processing, mainly in China, and attract more investment from countries like the U.S. This could shift the dynamics of the global supply chain, impacting manufacturers and potentially leading to changes in battery technology if cobalt prices become too high.

What's Next?

Congo's leaders are considering longer-term strategies, including possible export limits once the ban is lifted. This could lead to a more balanced market and support local refining efforts. Analysts warn that stringent controls and high prices might push manufacturers towards alternative technologies that do not use cobalt, affecting demand and future market trends.

Beyond the Headlines

The strategic partnership between Congo and the U.S. aims to increase American investment in Congo's mineral reserves, potentially reducing China's influence over key mineral supply chains. This geopolitical shift could have broader implications for international trade and economic relations.

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