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Cell and Gene Therapy Sector Faces Commercial Viability Challenges Amid Technological Advancements

WHAT'S THE STORY?

What's Happening?

The cell and gene therapy (CGT) sector is grappling with commercial viability challenges, as highlighted by the recent struggles of Sarepta Therapeutics and bluebird bio. Despite having market products, both companies faced significant setbacks, with Sarepta's market cap dropping and bluebird being acquired by private equity firms. At a BioSpace-moderated panel at the BIO Convention, experts discussed the need for decentralized manufacturing, regulatory advancements, and cost reduction to ensure long-term success. The panel emphasized the importance of manufacturing innovations and regulatory frameworks to support CGT's growth, with the U.K.'s MHRA launching a new regulatory framework for decentralized manufacturing.
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Why It's Important?

The challenges faced by Sarepta and bluebird underscore the broader issues within the CGT sector, including high costs and regulatory hurdles. The industry's ability to overcome these challenges is crucial for expanding access to life-saving therapies and driving innovation. Decentralized manufacturing and regulatory advancements can lower prices and improve accessibility, benefiting patients and healthcare systems. The panelists highlighted the need for automation and digitization to ensure consistency across manufacturing sites, which is essential for scaling CGT production and meeting growing demand.

Beyond the Headlines

The discussion also touched on the potential impact of tariffs and geopolitical factors on the CGT sector. Tariffs could affect costs and availability of products, while onshoring manufacturing in the U.S. may continue. The industry's ability to adapt to these macro uncertainties will be critical for its growth and sustainability. As the science evolves, CGT technologies are expected to reach more patients, providing life-saving treatments and reducing long-term healthcare costs.

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