FCC Proposes New Model for Satellite Connectivity Using Unlicensed Spectrum
The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) has initiated a proceeding to explore expanding direct-to-device (D2D) satellite connectivity by utilizing spectrum currently designated for unlicensed consumer and industrial devices. This proposal, outlined in a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (NPRM) titled 'Unleashing Unlicensed Spectrum for Direct-to-Device,' aims to allow satellite uplinks in the 2.4 GHz and 5.8 GHz bands. These bands are widely used by Part 15 devices such as Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, and IoT devices. The FCC is seeking public comment on establishing a new technical and licensing framework for satellite use of these heavily utilized unlicensed bands. The goal is to make over 200 MHz of spectrum available for satellite communications while safeguarding existing terrestrial uses and incumbent operations. The NPRM also considers a hybrid Part 15-Part 25 licensing model to reconcile the regulatory frameworks for unlicensed devices and earth stations.
