Global Study Reveals Decline in Youth Alcohol-Related Deaths but Highlights Persistent Challenges
A comprehensive global analysis has revealed a decline in alcohol-related deaths among individuals under 20 years of age from 1990 to 2021. The study, published in Scientific Reports, examined mortality data across 194 WHO member countries and territories. Despite the overall decrease, the number of deaths remains high, particularly among males and in regions with slower progress. The research utilized data from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021, employing advanced statistical tools to assess trends and disparities. The findings indicate that while the total number of deaths decreased from 13,346 in 1990 to 10,563 in 2021, significant gender and socio-demographic disparities persist. Males accounted for nearly 87% of deaths, with mortality rates significantly higher than females. Countries with higher socio-demographic index levels saw the largest declines, whereas low and low-middle SDI countries experienced smaller reductions or increases in mortality. 
