U.S. Appeals Court Upholds Pentagon's Exclusion of Anthropic's AI from Procurement
A U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit panel has upheld the Department of Defense's decision to designate Anthropic, an AI company, as a 'supply chain risk,' effectively excluding its AI model, Claude, from Pentagon procurement. This ruling maintains the Department of Defense's stance that Claude could be unreliable for military operations due to usage restrictions and unresolved contractual disputes. Anthropic had challenged the designation, citing violations of the First and Fifth Amendments, but the court rejected these arguments. The Federal Acquisition Supply Chain Security Act, typically used to exclude products linked to foreign adversaries, was the basis for this unprecedented application to a U.S. AI company. While a federal district court in California had partially invalidated this designation in August, allowing other government agencies to continue business with Anthropic, the appellate court's decision creates a divided situation where the AI cannot be used within the De...