Byline Times Investigation Uncovers Anatomy of Online Influence Operations on X
A six-month investigation by Byline Times has mapped the workings of online influence operations on X (formerly Twitter), focusing on campaigns against prominent public figures. The investigation details how anonymous accounts, particularly '@habibi_uk', orchestrate 'pile-ons' and 'cancellations' by attacking, criticizing, or mentioning individuals in numerous posts. The report highlights how these campaigns can lead to significant media coverage and public pressure, even when based on edited or decontextualized information. Case studies include photographer Misan Harriman, who faced an 'antisemitism row' after a video post, and Gary Lineker, who left the BBC following a social media controversy. The investigation identifies key anonymous accounts, named individuals, and organizations involved in amplifying these campaigns, noting the strategic use of reposts and quote tweets to maximize reach.