PEN America Report Reveals U.S. Public Libraries at 'Breaking Point' Amid Ideological Attacks and Censorship
PEN America, a nonprofit organization advocating for free expression, has released a report titled 'Out of Circulation: Expanding Censorship in Public Libraries,' detailing the escalating threats faced by U.S. public libraries. The report indicates that these institutions are at a 'breaking point' due to political interference, harassment, and ideological censorship. This includes a significant increase in book bans, with 51% of all attempted book bans nationwide now occurring in public libraries, a notable expansion from their previous concentration in school libraries. The report highlights various incidents such as bomb threats, protests, and physical assaults on librarians, leading to the cancellation of events. It also notes efforts to defund libraries and undermine their independent governance, with politically appointed officials sometimes overriding the decisions of democratically elected library boards. The content targeted often includes literature featuring LGBTQ+ individuals, race, racism, and ...