Fashion Industry's Use of Recycled Polyester Increases Microplastic Pollution, Study Finds
A recent investigation by the Changing Markets Foundation has revealed that the fashion industry's shift to using recycled polyester from waste plastic bottles is exacerbating microplastic pollution. Brands such as Adidas, H&M, Puma, and Patagonia have largely transitioned from virgin to recycled polyester, promoting it as a sustainable alternative. However, the study found that recycled polyester generates 55% more microplastic particles during washing compared to virgin polyester. These particles are also about 20% smaller, making them more likely to disperse in the environment and cause harm. The report criticizes the fashion industry's reliance on recycled polyester as a superficial solution to sustainability challenges, suggesting that a reduction in synthetic fiber production is necessary to address the root of the problem.