India's Indo-Pacific Strategy Emphasizes Engagement and Partnerships Amidst Geopolitical Rivalries
India's Indo-Pacific strategy is centered on expanding national engagement and strengthening strategic partnerships with like-minded states to foster a free, open, and inclusive region. This strategy aims to balance the geopolitical rivalry between the U.S. and China through initiatives such as Act East, SAGAR, the Indo-Pacific Oceans Initiative, and MAHASAGAR. India is also deepening ties with countries like Indonesia, Australia, and Pacific partners. The strategy acknowledges significant maritime security challenges, including traditional military threats, territorial disputes, and non-traditional issues like piracy and drug trafficking. India's Prime Minister Narendra Modi has articulated that India views the Indo-Pacific not as an exclusive club or a strategy directed against any specific country, but rather as a region promoting a democratic and rules-based international order.
