UN Security Council Plans Withdrawal of Peacekeeping Forces from Lebanon Amid Renewed Violence
The United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL) is set to conclude its mandate by the end of 2026, following a decision by the UN Security Council. This decision, influenced by U.S. pressure, was formalized through Resolution 2790, which also requires the UN Secretary-General to propose future implementation options for existing resolutions, particularly Resolution 1701. This resolution, established after the 2006 conflict between Israel and Hezbollah, aimed to monitor hostilities, ensure humanitarian access, and support the Lebanese Armed Forces in southern Lebanon. Currently, UNIFIL comprises approximately 8,500 peacekeepers from nearly 50 countries. The mission, initiated in 1978, has been crucial in maintaining peace and security in the region. However, the Lebanese Armed Forces are considered under-equipped to assume full responsibility, raising concerns about potential internal strife and regional stability. 
