U.S. International Development Finance Corporation Funds African Rare Earth Projects Amid Private Investor Reluctance
The U.S. International Development Finance Corporation (DFC) is actively funding rare-earth projects across Africa, committing $62.8 million to initiatives in Malawi, Angola, Madagascar, and South Africa. This intervention comes as private investors have largely shied away from financing these projects due to their high-risk profile and concerns over potential Chinese market interventions that could destabilize pricing and project economics. A significant portion of this funding, approximately $50 million, has been allocated to the Phalaborwa project in South Africa, backed by Dublin-based mining investor TechMet. Despite the DFC's investments, none of these projects have yet reached production. Two senior DFC executives, speaking anonymously, acknowledged the lack of private capital inflow and stated that the DFC aims to help these projects reach a more de-risked stage to attract future private-sector investment. Rare earths are crucial for manufacturing magnets used in electric vehicles, wind turbines, a...