SEC Rule Changes Impact Shareholder Resolution Process, Shifting Authority to States
The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), under Chairman Paul Atkins, has implemented significant changes to the process by which investors can propose, access, and vote on shareholder resolutions. These new rules increase the threshold for investors to engage in this process and strengthen the power of corporate boards to disregard such resolutions. A key aspect of these changes is the SEC's decision to no longer act as the final arbiter in shareholder disputes, instead delegating this authority to individual states. This means that asset managers and owners seeking to file resolutions, particularly those related to climate, will now need to navigate varying state-level regulations depending on where the investee company is based. This move follows a previous signal from the SEC in the prior year to pause substantive review of most no-action requests, which had already led to a decrease in filed shareholder resolutions, especially environmental ones. Lindsey Stewart of Morningstar describes these chan...