Israel's Influence on the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation Explored
A recent analysis highlights Israel's unique role within the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation (OIC), despite not being a member. The OIC, founded in 1969, is a significant international body with a focus on supporting the Palestinian cause. Israel's actions in the West Bank and Gaza have historically influenced the OIC's agenda, serving as a 'constitutive enemy' that shapes the organization's identity and policies. This dynamic is described as 'negative memberness,' where Israel, though formally excluded, impacts the OIC's internal dynamics and collective actions. The analysis suggests that Israel's position as an adversary has been central to the OIC's development and its member states' identities.