California's Landmark Plastic Reduction Law Faces Dual Legal Challenges
California's Senate Bill 54 (SB 54), a significant law aimed at reducing single-use plastic waste, is currently facing two separate legal challenges. Enacted in 2022, SB 54 mandates reductions in plastic packaging and food service ware, alongside increased recycling and composting efforts. CalRecycle, the state agency responsible for overseeing recycling, characterizes SB 54 as the most substantial overhaul of California's plastics and packaging recycling policy in history. The law requires businesses to join a producer responsibility organization, submit complex data, pay eco-modulated fees, and meet aggressive recycling and source reduction benchmarks. The first lawsuit, filed by three environmental groups—the Natural Resources Defense Council, Californians Against Waste Foundation, and Oceana Inc.—alleges that CalRecycle's finalized regulations for SB 54 have weakened the law, creating loopholes that undermine its recycling and plastic reduction goals. They argue that the regulations include invalid exc...