Pharmacogenomics Testing: Impact on Personalized Medicine and Drug Therapy
Pharmacogenomics, also known as drug genomics or pharmacogenetic testing, is a genetic testing method that examines how an individual's genetic makeup affects their response to medications. This testing identifies genetic variations that influence drug metabolism, effectiveness, and the risk of side effects. It provides personalized information that can guide healthcare providers in selecting the most effective and safest medications for patients. The test is particularly beneficial for individuals starting new medications, those with a high risk of side effects, patients who have experienced adverse reactions or lack of response to standard treatments, and people with chronic conditions requiring long-term drug therapy. Pharmacogenomics is frequently applied in managing conditions such as cancer, cardiovascular diseases, depression, and epilepsy. 
