Research Highlights Specific Fruits and Vegetables for Heart Health Benefits
Recent research conducted by scientists from the University of Reading, Harvard Medical School, and the University of California Davis, among others, has identified specific fruits and vegetables that are particularly beneficial for heart health. The study, published in the journal Food & Function, emphasizes the importance of flavanols, compounds found in certain fruits and vegetables, in reducing the risk of cardiovascular disease. Despite the common recommendation to consume five portions of fruits and vegetables daily, the study found that fewer than one in five people meet the flavanol intake levels necessary to significantly lower heart disease risk. Key foods identified include blueberries, plums, blackberries, and green tea, which are rich in flavanols. The research tracked the diets of over 30,000 participants in the UK and the U.S. using biomarker measurements to assess flavanol intake.