SpaceX Faces Challenges from European Satellite Spectrum Proposal
The European Commission has proposed a new plan to reserve two-thirds of the 2 gigahertz mobile satellite spectrum for European operators, which could impact SpaceX's direct-to-device (D2D) ambitions and Viasat's European Aviation Network. The proposal divides the spectrum into three blocks: one for a European operator providing government communications, another for EU commercial operators, and a third open to non-European companies. This move aims to enhance the EU's communication network resilience by ensuring satellite and terrestrial connectivity across the region. U.S.-based Viasat currently uses this spectrum, and EchoStar plans to sell its holdings to support SpaceX's Starlink Mobile D2D service. The proposal requires approval from the European Parliament and Council, and it may strain transatlantic relations over spectrum and space policy. 
