Psychiatry Lags in Biomarker-Guided Treatment, ACNP Paper Proposes Roadmap for Precision Medicine
A new position paper from the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology (ACNP), co-led by UCLA Health, highlights a significant gap in psychiatric treatment compared to other medical fields like cancer and Alzheimer's disease. Unlike these areas, psychiatric clinical trials predominantly rely on symptom checklists rather than objective biological signs (biomarkers) to enroll patients. This approach makes it difficult to identify specific patient subgroups and hinders the development of targeted treatments. The paper, published in NPP – Digital Psychiatry and Neuroscience, proposes a roadmap to integrate biomarkers into psychiatry, aiming to personalize treatment and improve outcomes. The authors, including university researchers, pharmaceutical industry representatives, and scientists from the National Institute of Mental Health and the FDA's Office of Neuroscience, suggest using measurable signals from blood, brain activity, or wearable devices to identify patient subgroups more precisely and design mor...