NOAA Scientists Discover Massive Coral Colony in Maug Islands, Potentially Over 2,000 Years Old
A team of scientists from NOAA has discovered a massive coral colony in the remote Maug Islands, identified as the largest Porites rus ever recorded. The coral, located within a submerged volcanic caldera in the Mariana archipelago, spans approximately 14,500 square feet and extends over 100 feet across the top. The colony's estimated age, based on average growth rates, suggests it could be over 2,050 years old. The discovery was made during the 2025 National Coral Reef Monitoring Program surveys, highlighting the coral's resilience amidst widespread reef decline. The site, known for its unique chemical conditions due to carbon dioxide vents, offers a natural laboratory for scientific research.