Argentina and US Finalize Critical Minerals Trade Deal to Strengthen Supply Chains
Argentina and the United States have finalized a critical minerals trade deal aimed at strengthening supply chains for essential commodities like lithium and copper. This agreement, concluded on February 6, 2026, positions the United States as Argentina's preferred partner for critical mineral exports. The deal emerged from a multilateral conference in Washington, involving over 50 countries, highlighting a coalition-building approach rather than isolated bilateral negotiations. Argentina, with its substantial lithium reserves and significant copper deposits, is strategically positioned to support the energy transition demands and supply chain vulnerabilities faced by American manufacturers. The agreement includes provisions for enhanced investment predictability, addressing regulatory uncertainties that have historically deterred international mining investments in Latin America.