Texas Rangers' Historical Sidearms Reflect Evolution of Law Enforcement Firearms
The Texas Rangers, a unique law enforcement unit established in 1823, have historically carried a diverse array of sidearms, reflecting the evolution of firearm technology and the freedom given to Rangers in choosing their personal weapons. Initially, Rangers used muzzle-loading horse pistols. The adoption of repeating firearms began with the Colt Patterson, followed by the development of the Walker Colt in collaboration with Captain Samuel Walker, which became the official gun of Texas. The Civil War era saw a transition to cartridge firearms, with the Colt Single Action Army becoming a staple. In the modern era, the Rangers have adopted various SIG Sauer models, including the P220, P226, P229, and more recently, the P320 and Staccato P. The entire Texas Department of Safety is set to transition to the SIG Sauer M17 by 2025.