NPT Summit Faces Challenges Amid US-Israel Conflict with Iran
The Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT) is undergoing its five-year review conference in New York, overshadowed by a fragile ceasefire between the United States and Iran. Central to the discussions is Iran's enriched uranium stockpile, with concerns about its quantity, location, and future. Despite Iran's agreement to 'zero accumulation' and 'zero stockpiling,' recent US and Israeli strikes have complicated the situation. The NPT, established in 1970, aims to prevent the spread of nuclear weapons, with 191 member states. However, its effectiveness is questioned as nuclear-armed states continue to modernize their arsenals, undermining disarmament commitments.