UK Universities Pay Security Firm to Monitor Pro-Palestine Students
A joint investigation by Al Jazeera English and Liberty Investigates has revealed that twelve UK universities paid over £440,000 to Horus Security Consultancy Limited, a private firm run by former military intelligence officials, to monitor student protesters and academics, including those supporting Palestine. The investigation, based on freedom of information requests, found that the firm gathered information from student social media and conducted counter-terror threat assessments. Universities involved include the University of Oxford, Imperial College London, and University College London, among others. The firm tracked individuals such as a Palestinian academic and a pro-Gaza PhD student, with some universities refusing to share details of the briefings they received. Concerns have been raised about the surveillance and data use, with critics describing the practice as contributing to a 'state of terror' among student activists. 
