Peace Corps Volunteer Gloria Mamokhin Pioneered Speech Therapy in Korea, Transforming Healthcare
In 1969, Peace Corps Volunteer Gloria Mamokhin (née Gloria Levin), a speech therapist, arrived in Korea and was instrumental in establishing the country's first speech pathology centers. At the time, Korea had no such facilities. Mamokhin, serving from 1969 to 1971 (K-7), was encouraged by Peace Corps Korea Director Kevin O'Donnell to pursue her specialty. She collaborated with Seoul National University (SNU) Hospital and Severance Hospital, demonstrating her ability to teach a deaf child to speak, which led to the establishment of clinics. Mamokhin trained eight women at both institutions, laying the groundwork for a new field of healthcare in Korea. Her work extended to treating Korean veterans of the Vietnam War suffering from aphasia. The impact of her pioneering efforts is evident today, with Korea now boasting 4,500 speech pathologists, numerous university communication majors, and a national Speech-Language & Hearing Association.