Declaration of Independence Returns to Philadelphia for 1876 Centennial Celebration
In 1876, the Declaration of Independence was returned to Philadelphia for the Centennial Exposition, marking a significant moment in American history. Alonzo Bell, the chief clerk of the Department of the Interior, transported the document from Washington, D.C., to Independence Hall in Philadelphia. This event was the result of extensive negotiations led by Col. Frank M. Etting, a Civil War veteran dedicated to restoring Independence Hall to its 1776 appearance. The Declaration was displayed in a fire-proof safe, allowing visitors to view it during the exposition. The Centennial Exposition showcased America's progress and included exhibits from around the world, drawing over 9 million visitors. The event also featured a grand torchlight parade and a reading of the Declaration by Richard Henry Lee, which was met with enthusiastic cheers from the crowd.