Federal Agencies Warn of Active Threat: Hackers Using AI-Generated Code to Target Critical Infrastructure
Five U.S. federal agencies—the National Security Agency (NSA), Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA), Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), Department of Energy (DOE), and Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)—have issued a joint alert regarding an 'active threat' to critical infrastructure. Attackers are reportedly using AI-generated exploitation scripts to breach internet-exposed Siemens S7 Series programmable logic controllers (PLCs). These PLCs are vital components in critical manufacturing, energy, water and wastewater, chemical, food and agriculture, and commercial facilities. The attackers leverage open-source industrial automation libraries, specifically snap7.dll/python-snap7, in conjunction with AI coding assistants to create custom tools. These tools mimic operational technology (OT) monitoring software, granting them read/write access to PLC memory, configuration data, and ladder logic programs via the S7comm protocol. While the alert does not attribute the threats to a speci...