USDA Confirms Screwworm Fly Detection in Texas, Threatening Cattle Industry
The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) has confirmed the presence of the New World screwworm fly in south Texas, marking the first detection in decades. This parasite, known for its flesh-eating larvae, poses a significant threat to the cattle industry. The case was identified in a 3-week-old calf in LaPryor, Texas, near the Mexico border. In response, Texas State Veterinarian Bud Dinges has established a 12-mile quarantine zone to prevent the movement of warm-blooded animals, including pets, without inspection. Agriculture Secretary Brooke Rollins emphasized that while the larvae threaten livestock, they do not infest food, and the infested calf is expected to recover with proper treatment. The USDA has been proactive in preventing the fly's spread, employing methods such as releasing sterile flies to mate with wild females, a strategy that previously led to the fly's eradication in the 1970s.