IRS and Medicare Implications for Selling a Classic Car: Financial Consequences for Retirees
A retiree sold a 1967 Ford Mustang for $85,000, which was classified as a collectible by the IRS, leading to a significant tax implication. The IRS taxes long-term gains on collectibles at a maximum rate of 28%, which is higher than the usual rates for stocks. This classification resulted in a federal collectibles tax potentially exceeding $20,000, depending on the car's basis. Additionally, the sale triggered a Medicare Income-Related Monthly Adjustment Amount (IRMAA), increasing the retiree's Medicare Part B premium from $203 to $528 per month. This adjustment is based on a two-year lookback period, meaning the 2026 premium is affected by the 2024 tax return. The retiree was unaware of this Medicare surcharge, which is calculated from modified adjusted gross income (MAGI) and includes taxable capital gains.