Fossil Fuel Companies Linked to Half of Western U.S. Water Loss Due to Climate Change
A new study published in Nature's Communications Earth and Environment journal attributes approximately half of the Western U.S.'s water loss from 2014 to 2024 to emissions from 122 fossil fuel companies and cement producers, collectively termed 'carbon majors.' During this decade, the region experienced a decline of over a third in its typical annual snowpack and a 13% decrease in streamflows. The study, co-authored by Carly Phillips, a senior research scientist at the Union of Concerned Scientists, found that this pollution has depleted the West of trillions of gallons of water, equivalent to the full capacity of Lake Mead. The research utilized attribution science to link greenhouse gas emissions, primarily from fossil fuels, to extreme weather events and environmental changes. It highlights that rising temperatures lead to more precipitation falling as rain instead of snow, earlier snowmelt, and increased evaporation, ultimately reducing water availability in rivers, dams, and irrigation canals. The Co...