Africa Seeks Equitable Economic Opportunities from Global Transition at COP31
As negotiators gather for COP31 in Antalya, Turkey, African countries are pushing for a 'just transition' that not only addresses decarbonization but also creates new economic opportunities. For many African economies, the transition presents a unique challenge: simultaneously tackling energy poverty, structural unemployment, industrial development, climate vulnerability, and economic diversification. Manav Khanna, a Programme Manager for Just Transitions, emphasizes that Africa's transition must be judged by the industries it develops, the energy access it expands, and the opportunities it creates for communities, not solely by the reduction of carbon-intensive activities. At COP30, parties agreed to develop a Just Transition Mechanism (JTM), and COP31 aims to define what this mechanism should deliver, for whom, and through what forms of international cooperation.