European Union Considers Arctic Route to Secure Internet Traffic Amid Middle East Instability
The European Union (EU) is exploring the Arctic as a potential route for internet traffic to bypass the unstable Middle East regions, particularly the Red Sea and Persian Gulf. This initiative has gained momentum due to the ongoing conflict with Iran, which has heightened concerns over the security of subsea cables in these areas. Currently, about 90% of Europe's internet traffic passes through the Red Sea, posing a significant risk to digital sovereignty. The EU's report highlights the Arctic as a viable alternative, proposing two main connections: the Far North Fiber linking Europe and Japan, and Polar Connect, which would connect through the North Pole to North America and East Asia. The EU has allocated $10 million for preparatory work, with total costs estimated at $2.3 billion. Nordic countries are leading the project, with discussions to involve Japan and South Korea. 
