Chicago's Housing Permit Approvals Lag Significantly Behind Other Major U.S. Cities
Chicago permitted only 3,916 new housing units in the past year, placing it just ahead of Omaha, Nebraska, which permitted 3,776 units. This figure positions Chicago at the bottom among 21 U.S. jurisdictions with populations exceeding one million. On a per capita basis, Chicago ranks 410th out of 534 jurisdictions with at least 100,000 residents. Historically, Chicago's housing permit rate was comparable to the national average before the financial crisis, but it now permits housing at one-third the rate of the rest of the country. This decline in housing construction is contributing to an affordability crisis, with rents in Chicago increasing faster than in any other major U.S. city. The lack of new housing also impacts other household expenses like daycare, education, and healthcare, as these costs are influenced by local housing prices for workers. The city's inability to grow its housing stock exacerbates its financial challenges, particularly concerning its significant pension debt.