First Case of Rare Tickborne Bourbon Virus Confirmed in New York, Raising Public Health Concerns
The first case of the Bourbon virus, a rare tickborne illness, has been confirmed in New York State, specifically on Long Island. This virus, transmitted by the Lone Star tick, was first identified in Bourbon County, Kansas, in 2014. The patient, treated at Stony Brook Medicine, exhibited severe symptoms and was hospitalized, but has since recovered. The virus is known to have caused at least two fatalities, one in 2014 and another in 2026. A study published in the American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene analyzed 107 individuals with symptoms of tick-borne illnesses between 2019 and 2024, suggesting that the virus may be more prevalent than currently diagnosed. The presence of Lone Star ticks in the Northeast, including New York, indicates a potential for wider spread.