U.S. Implements Executive Orders and State Legislation to Regulate AI and Combat Deepfakes
The United States is actively developing a multi-faceted approach to artificial intelligence (AI) governance, combining executive directives, federal agency oversight, and state-level legislation. A key component is an Executive Order on Safe, Secure, and Trustworthy AI, which mandates that developers of powerful 'frontier' AI models must share safety test results, known as 'red-teaming,' with the U.S. government before public release. Additionally, the U.S. AI Safety Institute (AISI), operating under the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), is tasked with establishing technical benchmarks, evaluating cybersecurity risks, and assessing the threat landscape of advanced AI models. States like California are also enacting their own targeted legislation, focusing on AI algorithmic transparency, deepfake prevention in elections, and protection against automated discrimination. This comprehensive strategy aims to balance technological innovation with the protection of fundamental human rights, ...