Russia's Africa Corps Shifts Role in Sahel, Raising Concerns Over Sovereignty and Stability
Russia's Africa Corps, a state-controlled entity under the Russian Ministry of Defence, is increasingly acting as a Praetorian Guard for juntas and despots in the Sahel region, particularly in Mali, Burkina Faso, and Niger. This shift was highlighted by the Africa Corps' intervention to protect General Abdourahamane Tiani's junta during a failed mutiny in Niger in August. The mutiny, led by young soldiers angered by heavy battle losses and poor welfare, saw an attempt to seize control of state broadcaster and the Presidential Palace, followed by Air Base 101. The junta, which came to power in July 2023, was saved by the Africa Corps, forcing it to rely on a foreign army against its own soldiers. This development suggests that Russia's role has expanded beyond counterterrorism assistance to include regime protection, raising questions about the true sovereignty of these client states. The Africa Corps is the rebranded successor to the Wagner Group, which also played a role in suppressing protests and repell...