UNIFIL's Mission in Lebanon Nears End Amid Uncertainty Over Future Security Arrangements
The United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL) is approaching the conclusion of its mission, with its mandate set to expire on December 31, 2026. Operating in areas still under Israeli occupation, UNIFIL's future remains uncertain as the UN Security Council deliberates on potential security arrangements for southern Lebanon. UN Secretary-General António Guterres has proposed three options to the Security Council, each suggesting a reduction in peacekeeper numbers. Despite these proposals, no definitive plan has been agreed upon. The Lebanese government has expressed a preference for maintaining an international presence along the border, while some countries, including Italy, France, and Germany, have shown interest in forming a multinational coalition to replace UNIFIL. The situation is further complicated by Israel's continued military presence in Lebanese territory.