SIPRI Warns of Decline in UN Peacekeeping Forces Amid Financial Crisis
The Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) has reported a significant decline in the number of international soldiers and personnel participating in United Nations peacekeeping missions. By the end of 2025, the number is projected to drop to just over 78,000, nearly half the number in 2016 and the lowest since 2000. This decline is attributed to deep divisions among major powers within the United Nations Security Council, impacting the consensus mechanism essential for peacekeeping missions. Additionally, UN peacekeeping operations are facing a financial crisis, with a deficit of approximately $2 billion as of July 2025, due to slow contributions from member states. The United States, the largest contributor to the UN budget, is considering significant funding cuts, further jeopardizing the future of many missions.