War Powers Act Faces Test as President Trump Nears 60-Day Deadline for Iran Conflict
The War Powers Resolution, a post-Vietnam law, mandates that military action without congressional approval must be terminated within 60 days unless Congress authorizes it. President Trump's administration, having initiated military action in Iran without seeking congressional approval, is approaching this 60-day deadline. The law requires the president to notify Congress within 48 hours of deploying armed forces, explaining the scope and justification of the action. The deadline for the Iran conflict is debated, with some arguing it falls on April 29, while others suggest May 1, based on when Congress was notified. The law allows for a possible 30-day extension if the president argues it is necessary for the safe withdrawal of troops. Historically, the War Powers Resolution has never been used to end a military action, and its constitutionality has been questioned by multiple administrations. 
