Powerful El Niño Could Push 49 Million Into Acute Hunger, UN Warns
A strong El Niño event is expected to significantly impact global weather patterns, with the UN's World Food Programme (WFP) warning that nearly 49 million additional people could face acute food insecurity by the end of 2027. The WFP report, released on August 5, 2026, highlights an 81% probability of a very strong El Niño, with sea surface temperatures reaching their highest levels since at least 1982. This phenomenon, characterized by the warming of Pacific Ocean surface temperatures, is linked to droughts in Southern Africa, delayed monsoons in parts of Asia, and erratic rainfall globally. Vulnerable regions such as Central America, Southern Africa, and parts of South and Southeast Asia are expected to experience severe agricultural disruptions, exacerbating food insecurity.