Quantum Mechanics Enables Creation of Truly Random Numbers for Secure Digital Applications
Researchers have developed a new method to generate truly random numbers using quantum mechanics, a breakthrough that could enhance digital security and fairness. The Colorado University Randomness Beacon, known as CURBy, is the first publicly accessible source of traceable, verifiable random numbers. This system leverages quantum entanglement, a phenomenon where particles become interconnected in such a way that the state of one instantly influences the state of another, regardless of distance. CURBy uses entangled photons to produce random numbers, which are then verified through blockchain-like mathematics to ensure their authenticity and traceability. This development is significant because traditional methods of generating random numbers, such as dice rolls or computer algorithms, are not truly random and can be predicted if certain conditions are known.