Congo's First Lithium Shipment to China Highlights Beijing's Influence in African Battery Minerals
The Democratic Republic of Congo has initiated its first-ever export of lithium, with shipments from the Manono project, operated by Chinese mining giant Zijin Mining, beginning in June. This development marks a significant milestone in Congo's mining sector, as the country positions itself as a key supplier in the global electric vehicle battery supply chain. The Manono project, one of the world's largest undeveloped hard-rock lithium deposits, has been fast-tracked, with production starting a month ahead of schedule. Initial shipments are described as trial volumes, with expectations of 30,000 metric tons of lithium carbonate equivalents by the end of the year. The project has been embroiled in ownership disputes, with Congo revoking a permit from Australian miner AVZ Minerals and reassigning it to Manono Lithium, now majority-owned by Zijin.