UK Immigration Policy Changes Lead to $3.89 Billion Loss Due to Decline in International Students
A recent report by London Economics, commissioned by the Higher Education Policy Institute and Kaplan International Pathways, reveals that the UK has experienced a significant economic impact due to a decline in international student numbers. Over the past two academic years, the number of first-year international students has decreased by approximately 54,500, or 12%, primarily due to changes in immigration policy, including restrictions on dependent visas. This decline has resulted in an estimated loss of £2.9 billion (US$3.89 billion) to the UK economy. The report highlights that international students contribute significantly to the economy through tuition fees, living expenses, and spending by visiting relatives and friends. Despite the costs associated with public services, the net economic benefit of international students is substantial, with a benefit-to-cost ratio of 9.7 to one.