John Atwood's Legacy: From WWII Aircraft to Apollo Program Leadership
John Atwood, a pivotal figure in American aerospace engineering, made significant contributions to the industry for over 40 years, spanning from the early days of commercial flight to the space age. Beginning his career with the U.S. Army Air Corps in 1928, he later joined Douglas Aircraft Company, where he was instrumental in developing commercial airplanes like the DC-1, DC-2, and DC-3. As chief engineer and later president and CEO of North American Aviation, Atwood led the design of iconic military aircraft, including the P-51 Mustang, B-25 Mitchell bomber, F-100 Super Sabre, and the hypersonic X-15. Under his leadership, North American Aviation produced over 60,000 military aircraft. Following the merger of North American Aviation with Rockwell Standard Corporation in 1967, Atwood became president and CEO of the new North American Rockwell Corporation. In this role, he oversaw the development and construction of the Apollo command and service modules, the S-II second stage of the Saturn V rocket, and i...