EU Advocate General Opines Civilian Aircraft Can Have Military Use in Myanmar Context
Advocate General Tamara Ćapeta of the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) has issued an Opinion stating that civilian aircraft can be considered 'dual-use items' under EU regulations if they have potential military applications. This opinion stems from a case involving an Austrian aircraft manufacturer, believed to be Diamond Aircraft Industries, which sought to export DART-450 aircraft and related equipment to the Myanmar Air Force. Austrian authorities blocked the export in 2023, citing the aircraft's potential use for reconnaissance and military pilot training, thus classifying them as dual-use items. Justice For Myanmar, an advocacy group, has welcomed this opinion, highlighting that the DART-450, while a two-seat civilian training aircraft, was intended by the Myanmar military for aerial reconnaissance. The manufacturer had previously exported aircraft and trained Myanmar Air Force personnel, with the deal brokered by Miya Win International, a company sanctioned by the UK and Canada but not ...