Colonel John Glover's Regiment Pivotal in Continental Army's Escape from Long Island
During the Battle of Long Island in August 1776, Colonel John Glover and his Marblehead regiment played a crucial role in the American evacuation from Brooklyn. Following a significant defeat against overwhelming British forces, thousands of American troops under General George Washington were trapped with their backs to the East River. On the night of August 29, Washington ordered a covert operation to transport his army across the river to Manhattan. Colonel Glover, along with his regiment of experienced sailors and fishermen, was tasked with commandeering every available boat and silently ferrying soldiers, horses, artillery, and supplies. This intricate operation began at 11:00 p.m., with Glover's men muffling their oars to avoid detection by British sentries. As dawn approached on August 30, a dense fog rolled in from the river, providing critical cover for the remaining evacuation. This providential fog concealed the American retreat from the British, allowing the entire force of approximately 9,000 ...