EIA Projects Record U.S. Power Consumption in 2025 and 2026 Due to Data Centers and Electrification
The U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) has released a forecast indicating that U.S. power consumption will reach unprecedented levels in 2025 and 2026. The projected power demand is expected to rise to 4,199 billion kilowatt-hours in 2025 and further to 4,267 billion kWh in 2026, surpassing the 2024 record of 4,110 billion kWh. This increase is largely driven by the growing energy needs of data centers, which support artificial intelligence and cryptocurrency operations, as well as a shift from fossil fuels to electricity for heating and transportation in homes and businesses. The EIA also notes changes in the energy mix, with a decrease in natural gas usage and an increase in renewable energy sources.