Human Rights Watch Reports Houthi Attacks on Commercial Ships May Constitute War Crimes
Human Rights Watch (HRW) stated on Tuesday that recent attacks by Houthi forces on commercial vessels in the Red Sea and Gulf of Aden likely amount to war crimes in at least three instances. These attacks followed the Houthis' July 20 announcement of a 'naval blockade' on Saudi Arabia, which they claimed was in response to a Saudi 'air and sea blockade' of Yemen. HRW identified four confirmed attacks involving the Inceyilia, Daisy, Tehama, and Amzan. Evidence reviewed by HRW, including Houthi statements and vessel information, suggests that the Houthis knew, or should have known, that the Inceyilia, Daisy, and Amzan were commercial ships with civilian crews. While the Houthis claimed the Tehama was carrying Saudi military equipment, Yemen's Transport Ministry stated it was a civilian commercial vessel carrying food supplies, and its cargo could not be independently verified. One attack on the Tanzanian-flagged cargo ship Tehama resulted in the deaths of four crew members and two Yemeni coast guard rescuers...