More than 200 people in the northwest areas of Delhi reported symptoms of food poisoning after consuming snacks made with buckwheat flour, or kuttu atta, during Navratri fasting. According to the police, residents from various localities around the Jahangirpuri area complained of severe stomachaches, vomiting, and diarrhoea and were then taken to the emergency wards of a nearby hospital. Hospital officials said all patients were stable, and none required admission. The incident sparked panic in the affected neighbourhoods, as many residents were observing Navratri fasts. The police have now begun sensitising shopkeepers and residents about adulterated food, and the case has been referred to the Delhi government’s Food Department, which has ordered
an investigation into the source and quality of the flour. Buckwheat flour is a popular fasting staple during Navratri and is extremely high in demand. According to officials, any contamination or adulteration of such fast foods can affect many people quickly. The source of contamination, whether via adulteration or spoilage, is not yet confirmed.
What is food poisoning?
Food poisoning happens when you swallow food or water that is contaminated by germs or other toxins. Your body acts to remove the toxins from your digestive tract through diarrhoea and vomiting or both. Symptoms of food poisoning last for at least two days.
Signs and symptoms of food poisoning
Food poisoning starts affecting your body just two to three hours after you consume contaminated food. A few signs and symptoms include:
Watery diarrhoea
High fever
Severe headache
Nausea and vomiting
Stomach ache
What causes food poisoning?
The most common causes of food poisoning include bacteria, which grow in food when it is not fresh, washed, handled hygienically, refrigerated properly, or kept at proper temperatures. Other pathogens, like viruses, parasites, and fungi, also poison your food and may live in the environment where your food or water comes from. They can also transfer your food from somebody who handles it if that person is infected.
Common food poisoning infections
According to experts, pathogens can lead to more than 200 types of food poisoning, which happen due to:
Salmonella
Salmonella is the most common cause of food poisoning in the United States and can be life-threatening.
E. coli
While the E. coli bacteria do not always cause illness, some strains can be highly toxic and produce toxins that irritate your intestines.
Listeria
Listeria is mostly found in soft cheeses, raw sprouts, deli meats, and hot dogs. Listeria infection causes listeriosis that can be especially dangerous in pregnancy.
Risk factors of food poisoning
You may be more likely to get sick from food poisoning and have a severe reaction to it. Many things can impact your immunity, including:
Age
Children under the age of 5 years have immature immune systems. Mature immune systems begin to decline after the age of 65.
Pregnancy
Pregnancy can be demanding on your body, leaving you with fewer resources than usual to fight off infections.
Chronic illnesses
Many chronic conditions can affect your immunity. Infections, cancer, immunodeficiency diseases, and autoimmune diseases are a few.