NATO leaders gathered in Ankara this week seeking to demonstrate their commitment to higher defence spending and closer security cooperation with the United
States, as they looked to strengthen ties with President Donald Trump. The summit, hosted by Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, took place against the backdrop of renewed US-Iran hostilities and continued Russian attacks on Ukraine. Here are the main takeaways from the summit Erdogan Moves closer to F-35 deal President Trump signalled that he was prepared to lift defence-industry sanctions that have prevented Turkey from acquiring F-35 fighter jets. The advanced aircraft, produced by Lockheed Martin, have long been sought by Ankara but the proposed sale has faced opposition from countries including Greece and Israel. Trump's remarks represent a political boost for President Erdogan, who is expected to face a significant electoral challenge in Turkey's 2028 presidential election.
Trump says Iran Ceasefire May Be "Over"
Iran emerged as one of the dominant issues at the summit after renewed military exchanges between Washington and Tehran.
Trump criticised Iran's leadership following attacks on commercial shipping in the Strait of Hormuz, calling them "scum". He also said the ceasefire reached last month between the two countries may be "over" and indicated that the United States could launch another round of air strikes.
The comments came as tensions continued to rise following fresh US military action against Iran and Iranian threats of retaliation.
Zelensky-Trump Meeting Marks Shift in Tone
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky's meeting with Trump contrasted sharply with previous tensions between the two leaders.
Trump praised Zelensky for doing an "amazing job" and commended the bravery of Ukrainian troops. He also said the United States would allow Ukraine to manufacture Patriot air defence missiles, although he did not indicate when such production might begin.
The move could strengthen Ukraine's ability to defend its cities against continued Russian missile attacks.
Greenland Returns to the Agenda
Trump once again raised his long-standing interest in Greenland, criticising the United States' decision to return control of the territory to Denmark after the Second World War.
However, the issue was not part of his private discussions with NATO allies, suggesting it was not an immediate priority during the summit.
Trump's comments underscored that his position on Greenland remains unchanged.
Trump Renews Criticism of Spain
The US president again singled out Spain over defence spending, despite other NATO members also falling short of alliance targets.
Trump described Spain as "hopeless" and "bad", reflecting his continued criticism of Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez over Madrid's opposition to higher NATO spending commitments.
Sánchez has defended Spain's position and has previously argued against significantly increasing military expenditure despite pressure from some NATO allies.
